Johnny Joins the Freak-Bike Gang
How Johnny Payphone made some new friends, built a new
bike,
and learned to Dumpster-dive for dinner
Published in the Chicago Reader
April 9, 2004
by Dan Weissmann
Johnny Payphone
sat in the backseat of Matt the Rat's station
wagon
sewing bike-gang insignia onto the back of a tiny denim vest for a rat
doll. Behind him were his and Matt's chopper bicycles, the Choppapillar
and Abigail the Chicken, both made out of trash recovered from
Chicago's alleys. "I firmly believe that my purpose in life is to bring
whimsy into people's lives," he said. "The best thing I ever heard
while I was riding around was when a little kid said, 'Whooo! What's
that?' And his dad put a hand on the kid's shoulder and said, 'Son,
that's a chopper.'"
Johnny said he knew that not everyone appreciates
whimsy.
"Some people who are filled with anger are very pissed off to see
people enjoying themselves," he said. "The freak biker's worst enemy is
the silver-haired old man driving a luxury car. Someone like that has
lived his whole life thinking, stick with the program. So when they get
to that age and they're successful but they're not happy, and here I
come, scooting down the street on this ridiculous chopper that I've
made out of trash, and they can see that I love life-it makes them
crazy. There's even that world in the cycling community that thinks you
have to have all the gear. They especially hate to be passed by a rat
bike. But bikes are disposable in the city. Why spend money on
something that's got a 100 percent chance of getting stolen?"
Johnny Payphone is the biker name of Jon-Richard Little,
who
discovered the Rat Patrol gang in the spring of 2002, when he still had
a high-paying job as a database administrator. A year later the gang
had become the center of his life. "I saw a bumper sticker that said,
'What's stopping you from doing something so cool that it'll render you
immortal?'" he said. "I don't consider the Rat Patrol to be my lasting
influence on the world, but I'm flexing my muscles. Of course everybody
in my family thinks I'm crazy. But they've been rolling their eyes for
a long time."
**
"I never could find my duct tape," says Richard Little,
who
lives in Oxford, Ohio. Usually that was because his son Jon-Richard had
used it for some project. "This is a kid who when he was young, he'd
put multicolored Play-Doh in the fan, just to see what would happen.
'All the colors went everywhere, dad-isn't that neat?' Sometimes we'd
scold him, and he'd go out the door and we'd chuckle and say, 'There
goes Jon-Richard again.' And sometimes there's the perspective of
age--things that seemed upsetting you can laugh at much later. Once he
drove his go-cart 200 yards down the busiest highway in the area. He
was worried about running out of gas, so he had a can of gasoline in
the seat next to him. And the brakes didn't work. Later you can laugh
at it, but at the time it's one of those things where you say, thank
God you're alive--now I'm going to kill you."
Little says his son was bright but often got bored in
class.
After high school Jon-Richard enrolled at Miami University; his father
worked there, so the tuition was free. He didn't bother to look at
other schools. "I was lazy and shiftless," he says.
He was in an interdisciplinary program, and he took a
lot of
women's studies courses and did tech support in the school's computer
labs. In his junior year he met an architecture student named Laura,
and in September 2000 he followed her to Chicago.
He took a job making cold calls and quickly became his
company's database administrator. But a year and a half later he hadn't
found a niche in the city and was spending a lot of time online playing
computer games. Laura says that sometimes the only way she could get
his attention was to boot up her own computer and Instant Message him.
Little was also blogging under the name Johnny Payphone.
"I
really regret going to college," he wrote in February 2002. "I'm the
type of person who derives the most fulfillment from tangible, solid
tasks." He fantasized about doing "good, honest work" with his hands.
"I'm reasonably happy doing generic office chores and database
maintenance, but I have this nagging guilt that I'm being paid for
bullshit."
He and Laura had brought bikes with them, but they got
stolen.
In March 2002 Little accepted a friend's invitation to ride a borrowed
bike in a Critical Mass demonstration, and he joined a horde of bikers
downtown as they rode off together, crowding cars off the streets in an
attempt to show that bikes are a healthy, enjoyable, and nonpolluting
way to get around.
"It was a blast," Little blogged the next day. "The best
part
was when traffic stopped and we caught up with the cars, flowing
between them in an unstoppable wave, ignoring all traffic laws, 200 of
us dominating the streets....I can't wait until the next one. I'm gonna
have to get me a bike like one of these." He appended a hyperlink to
the Web page of Chunk 666, a group in Portland, Oregon, that started in
1992. One of the first of the modern chopper gangs, it had published a
series of zines showing how to build wacky bikes out of old parts and
other junk. Little discovered sites for other groups across the
country: SCUL (Subversive Choppers Urban Legion) in Massachusetts, CRUD
(Chopper Riding Urban Dwellers) in San Francisco, and the Rat Patrol in
Chicago.
Most of the pages on the Rat Patrol Web site had
pictures and
hardly any text. But there was a "manifesto" that opened with "a timely
warning for our dear readers." Just as Earth Day had been co-opted by
Exxon, it admonished, "pro-bike organizations have become tools of the
international sporting goods industrial complex," and many of their
members had become sporting-goods "addicts and slaves." It went on,
"How does one identify one of these possible wolves in sheep's
clothing?...If someone you know fits these descriptors, be careful!"
It then listed symptoms, including "abnormal concern
with
perfect finish and perfect operation of the bicycle," "suggests that
you buy new equipment instead of repairing old bicycle," "always rides
in superhero tights," "when riding, is more concerned with speed and
distance covered than scenery or places visited," "unable to hold a
conversation unrelated to bicycles or biking," "paranoid delusion that
he/she is being persecuted for his/her hobby," "believes that biking is
a morally superior choice, therefore befitting a morally superior
attitude."
A few pages of the manifesto were devoted to advice from
the
"Rat King," who advised one correspondent against buying a new bike.
"How did that new bike get to the store? You can be pretty sure it
wasn't transported by bicycle: It was transported using fossil fuels.
Yes, FOSSIL FUELS, the very thing that is polluting our planet and
killing us all." A section of Rat Patrol guidelines began, "Being an
Anarchist group there will be no attempt to enforce or follow any sort
of Stated Ideology." The manifesto concluded by encouraging bikers to
emulate the rat, the original alley dweller. "The rat is a
guerrilla....Learn from him: Travel the alleys, stay in the shadows,
live with trash, be a Rebel in the Ashcan!"
Little spent the next several weeks building a chopper.
It had
the usual extended fork, a frame covered with green artificial fur, and
a blue crushed-velour, leopard-print banana seat. He called it Noam
Chopsky.
That April, Little took his new bike to the Critical
Mass
ride, where he met Matt the Rat, a baby-faced graphic designer who
mostly goes by Matt Bergstrom. He was riding Abigail the Chicken and
handing out copies of the Rat Patrol manifesto to everyone who'd
brought a homemade bike.
**
Bergstrom had started the Rat Patrol with Nathan
Tolzmann in
1999. The two had been art students at Gustavus Adolphus College in
Minnesota, where they'd created zines and comic books together. They
went their separate ways after college but stayed in touch, and in the
summer of 1998 reunited for a cross-country bike trip starting in San
Francisco. Their trip ended in Chicago, and they've lived together in
Uptown ever since.
Bergstrom was troubled by how much stuff Chicagoans
throw out.
"I feel a certain amount of guilt about things going to waste," he
says, "even if I'm not the one doing the wasting." He came to see every
stroll through the alley as a treasure hunt.
He and Tolzmann also rode their bikes through the
alleys at
night. "It was fun because we'd see rats," Bergstrom says. "There
aren't very many rats in Minneapolis, not outside anyway. We started
counting the number of rats we saw-we couldn't believe how many there
were. So that's how the name Rat Patrol evolved--if you're looking for
rats, you're on rat patrol."
Bergstrom and Tolzmann had seen the Chunk 666 manuals
too,
and they both built bikes out of parts they found-Abigail the Chicken
and the Neon Girl. In September 1999 they took them to a Critical Mass
ride. The next summer the two agreed to help out Josh Deth, a Critical
Mass rider who'd invited anyone who wanted to make a funky bike to his
house, where he had a welding torch and lots of old bike parts. A dozen
people showed up for the "build day" and finished four bikes. After
dark they took the bikes on a celebratory ride. A month or so later
they all met again at a Wicker Park bike shop and
rode together through a bunch of alleys. "We ended up
in a
bar, sitting and talking," says Bergstrom. "We were saying, 'Yeah, we
should do this more often-- once a month!" They took another alley ride
right after Halloween. Bergstrom says it was like being 12 again. "We
spent a long time trying each other's bikes and riding in circles," he
says. And riding over leftover pumpkins with their bikes.
Things slowed down over the winter, but the following
spring
15 to 20 people showed up for another ride. The vibe suddenly changed.
"There had always been just five or six people looking for trash,
looking for rats, having fun," Tolzmann says. "Then suddenly some of
the usual suspects from Critical Mass came along. So we went on this
ride, and we had this big group-not all on Rat bikes-and suddenly we
were going down major streets, taking over intersections." The
newcomers were trying to turn a Rat Ride into a Critical Mass ride,
yelling at drivers. "It was that same kind of stuff about 'Ride a
bike!'"
Afterward Bergstrom and Tolzmann wrote the manifesto as
a
kind of corrective and took it to a Critical Mass ride. "Nathan and I
were a little worried that there would be some sort of backlash," says
Bergstrom. There wasn't. "No one was mad about it. They thought it was
funny, even though it's pretty transparent. Some of the people we
thought would be offended by it actually laughed."
The Rat Patrol didn't organize many activities over the
next
few months. Bergstrom had decided that making calls to schedule rides
was a hassle, and then a bike project stalled out. "I started working
on this sled bike that was kind of a disaster," he says. "That took
away some of my enthusiasm." Deth held a few more build days at his
house, and Bergstrom took some alley rides with a few friends. Then in
April 2002 he went on a Critical Mass ride, where he handed out
manifestos to everybody on a weird bike, including Jon-Richard Little.
**
Soon after that ride Little sent an e-mail to Bergstrom
about
the Rat Patrol: "Is the thing dead?"
"It kind of bugged me that he said is it dead," says
Bergstrom. "I wasn't interested in doing much outreach, and nobody else
was either. But walking through alleys, looking for trash, it wasn't
like that was dead. He kept pushing. 'When are we going for a ride?'"
They finally went in July.
Little tinkered with Noam Chopsky, built a second bike,
and
rode both all over town. He made friends with some of the other people
who turned up on weird bikes at Critical Mass rides but weren't part of
the Rat Patrol. There was Al Schorsch, a precocious 16-year-old from
the far northwest side who'd made several wacky bikes-Wild Child, the
Humpsicle, Big Poppa Choppa. And there was Lee Ravenscroft, a
51-year-old retired electrical engineer who made funky bikes and had
started the Working Bikes Cooperative two years earlier. He regularly
showed up outside a metal-recycling plant on Goose Island to buy
abandoned bikes from scavengers for three to five bucks apiece--more
than the scavengers would get selling them as scrap, but not enough to
encourage them to steal. He sold some of the bikes and used the
proceeds to ship other rebuilt bikes to aid organizations in developing
countries.
Little also become close friends with a couple of
longtime
Rat Patrollers. Alex Wilson, who'd trained as an artist, designed
Critical Mass T-shirts and buttons and worked for the Chicagoland
Bicycle Federation. Many of his homemade bikes could haul cargo on
trailers or in big metal baskets. John Edel worked for a
video-production firm and had recently bought an industrial building on
37th near Morgan, intending to turn it into a "large playhouse" with
artist studios. Little started helping him fix up the building, which
Edel called Bubbly Dynamics, and they agreed to turn the basement into
a headquarters for the Rat Patrol.
A lot of these new friends called Little by his blogger
name,
Johnny Payphone, which startled his girlfriend. Laura says she'd seen
nothing in the previous five years that suggested Little would suddenly
devote himself to weird bikes: "It just kind of came out of nowhere. He
immersed himself in that culture so quickly it was crazy to me.
Wham-like that. One month. I have to say it did fit him perfectly-the
whole wacky, crazy nature of it."
She appreciated some things about his new hobby. "I
really
liked Noam Chopsky," she says. "We went to the fabric store together
and picked out the fabric that was going to cover it. It was really a
great bike for someone's first attempt."
But she didn't find all of his Rat Patrol-inspired
habits so
charming. "He'd find things from the trash and he'd bring them up to
our apartment," she says. "In a way I can see where's he coming from,
because you see this perfectly good table in the alley-why not pick it
up? But it's like, god, what has this been exposed to? And knowing him,
he probably wouldn't clean it. I would be like, 'Get it out! I don't
want to suddenly find cockroaches in my apartment!'"
By the fall of 2002 their relationship was under
strain. "I
think he had always wanted to do something simple with his life, not
wrapped up in society, not wrapped up in the day-to-day lives people
have, the things that people want-money, things," Laura says. "That was
a big piece of contention between us. Not that I necessarily want all
that. It's just that he thought it was OK to barely get by, and I
wanted to be secure. I wanted to look into buying a condo or something,
try to establish myself as an adult, and he seemed to want to remain an
adolescent. In some ways it was endearing, and in some ways it was very
aggravating. I couldn't get him to take responsibility for anything--of
course that's according to my version of responsibility. We used to
argue about what responsibility meant. And money. We fought about money
a lot. It was never-ending fighting."
It didn't help that Little's financial contributions to
the
household were becoming less regular. He says he'd just about worked
himself out of his job. "My employer asked me, 'This database works so
well now--what are we paying you for?'" He was downgraded to part-time,
with no benefits. He got some work as a consultant but started spending
more time at the junkyard with Ravenscroft, buying bikes from
scavengers.
By then Little had recharged the Rat Patrol, and they
were
going on Rat Rides every few weeks. After the rides they usually went
out for ice cream or pie. Little used e-mail to coordinate activities,
and he set up a Web site, chicagofreakbike.org, displaying pictures of
every weird bike he could find. In December he and Bergstrom put
together a Rat Patrol "sound track" CD using songs about rats. Edel put
a welding torch in the basement of his industrial building, the new
"Rat's Nest," and Little started hauling down scavenged bikes and parts.
Rat Patrollers had crashed a few city parades, but in
early
2003 Little and Bergstrom decided to see if they could get officially
entered in the Saint Patrick's Day parade. When the organizers gave
them permission in mid-February, Little sent out invitations to
chopper gangs from other cities he'd found on the
Internet,
asking them to join the Rat Patrol contingent.
On Valentine's Day, Little took Laura to see the
Polkaholics,
a local band he'd first heard during a Critical Mass ride. The band's
bass player came over to say hello between sets, and Little introduced
him to Laura. A week later she told Little she was leaving him for the
bass player. She didn't move out right away. "There was about a month
where we were still sort of living together," she says. "Yeah.
Weirdness."
Little just put more time into gearing up for the Saint
Patrick's Day parade. He and his friends built new bikes, adapted old
ones, and put together flags and banners. Bergstrom and Tolzmann
devised a uniform using spray paint, a Rat Patrol stencil, and sew-on
tails.
A member of a Minneapolis bike gang, the Black Label,
e-mailed to ask about places guest riders could stay if they came.
"We're poor-ass motherfuckers," wrote someone who signed himself Luke
the Kid, "but we want to represent."
**
The members of Black Label, which has been around since
1992,
ride "tall bikes," a custom model they claim to have invented. One
frame is welded on top of another, and riders look like they're perched
atop moving scaffolding. An extended chain connects the crankset from
the top bike to the hub of the back wheel, and a long metal tube runs
from the handlebars of the top bike through the headsets of both bikes.
Cables for gears and hand brakes are spliced together, though sometimes
the shifters or the brakes are left off. To stop, says a longtime
member who goes by Stranj, "you can hang your foot down and stick your
boot in the tire." He admits the approach has its drawbacks. "You'll
burn through a set of boots."
Stranj has asked the Guinness World Records to
recognize him
as the rider of the world's tallest bike-a pyramid of six layers of
frames. He doesn't ride it very often. "The thing's 12 feet freaking
tall," he says. "I have to have three people following me around all
day--they're my kickstands."
The Black Label members tend toward ratty hair and
denim
vests with skulls and crossbones, and their rides look like something
out of a Mad Max movie. Stranj describes the riders as "pretty much a
group of what a lot of people would consider social outcasts-the
tattooed freaks, pierced freaks-who've found something they all like:
bicycles, being able to build their own contraptions, and being able to
go out, get sloppy drunk, and ride our bikes, and have a good time
doing it." He and about 15 other gang members became Little's
houseguests for the weekend.
On the day of the parade another tall-bike group showed
up in
Grant Park. Their insignia said "Scallywags" on top, "Jesus Is Lord" on
the bottom. The Scallywags had been started in Minneapolis in 2001 by
Ben Clark, a former seminary student who says two things are required
of members: "You have to be able to ride a tall bike, and you have to
have a commitment to Jesus." The Chicago chapter was started in 2003 by
the bass player in a Jesus People punk band.
As the Rat Patrol, the Black Label, and the
Scallywags-50 or
so riders-circled and swooped down Columbus Drive they drew a fairly
muted response from the crowd lining the street. The driver of a Miller
Lite beer truck got a mighty "Woo-hooo!" just for tooting his horn. The
tall bikes and choppers got a few puzzled shrugs. "Rat Patrol," said
one young guy to a friend. "Hmmm." Noticing that the bikers were riding
directly in front of the Fraternal Order of Police, he pointed to a
squat, balding patrolman who was holding the end of the FOP banner and
said, "Now, he's got to be pissed." At that moment the patrolman turned
toward the crowd, raised his eyebrows, and shrugged. "All I can say,"
he called out, "is hug your kids."
Later Little e-mailed the Rat Patrol list, saying the
Black
Label members who stayed with him behaved as through they'd been well
hugged when they were kids. They'd brought gifts, including "a tall
bike, a stack of posters, a ship in a bottle made by the President, and
a key for stealing the large-size rolls of TP in public restrooms," he
wrote. "They washed my dishes, put back my furniture, even filled my
ice cube trays. And they made me swear I would bring some Rats up to
Minneapolis for May Day."
**
In late March, Little and a few friends were heading
home
after a Rat Ride around midnight when they saw a meteorite. "It went
from being dark to everything being burned into your retinas," he said
later. "It was a fireball in the sky-one of the most beautiful things
I've ever seen in my life. It cleft the sky in two, and from where I
was standing it seemed to be headed right for the Sears Tower. Our
first thought was 'terrorist attack.' We didn't know if it was a nuke
or a plane or what. And it was in that time--those three or four
heartbeats after it went out of sight and there was no shock wave--that
my life
flashed before my eyes. Because I thought it was a
nuke. I
was waiting for the shock wave. When it didn't come we were certainly
jubilant that we didn't die. And that's the moment I changed from a
not-doer to a doer. I used to really resent doers, because I was
threatened by them." He paused. "I dunno. I don't know how I could be
in this world and think that all this glory, the miracle of my
existence here-that all of it exists so that I can sit on a couch and
smoke dope and watch Ren & Stimpy."
He went on, "I saw that I was doing all right. I had a
pretty
good set of morals, and I had been gifted with a lot of privilege in my
life. I was wasting time. If I live to 72 it wouldn't be nearly enough
time. That was in the weeks following my being released from my
relationship. And for the first time I had license to live however I
wanted. I was like, yeah, I want to be the Rat Patrol full-time."
A few days later Little and Bergstrom hopped a train
south to
Little's grandparents' farm in Alabama. Bergstrom stayed only a few
days. Little, who hadn't bothered to tell his employer or freelance
clients that he was leaving, stayed for six weeks.
His grandfather, a lifelong tinkerer, kept a welding
touch
out back, and Little was overjoyed to learn that he'd once attempted to
weld together his own paddleboat. "It turns out," Little blogged, "I'm
a third-generation freakbiker!"
Before leaving Chicago, Little had agreed to room with
his
friend from college and fellow Rat Patroller, Mike Bush, but he
wouldn't answer directly when Bush e-mailed to ask what his plans were.
One night after a Rat Ride, Bush said, "I thought it would be so cool
to room with Johnny Payphone. But whenever I try to pin him down on
anything, he just writes back, 'I milked a cow today.'"
Little also didn't bother to confirm his plan to travel
to
Minneapolis with Bergstrom for the May Day parade. The night before
they were scheduled to leave he simply showed up at Bergstrom and
Tolzmann's place.
Bergstrom drove and Little sat in the backseat, sewing
insignia onto the little rat-doll vests. He mused about the differences
between Jon-Richard Little and Johnny Payphone. "I'm much more critical
and self-doubting than Johnny is," he said. "The real me is liable to
become paralyzed. I guess I'm in full-time Johnny mode right now."
He said his plans for the future were vague: "I'm going
totally posthuman. I've given up drugs and drinking and smoking. I've
been celibate. I've quit my job, moved out of my apartment. I might
just stay up in Minnesota. I've got 15 crusties who owe me a favor.
That's 15 places to wear out my welcome."
At dusk behind a Minneapolis hot-dog stand they found a
half
dozen Black Label members drinking Black Label beer and building bikes.
They hung out for a half hour, then Little headed off to a Scallywags
party.
By noon the next day an empty lot near the start of the
parade was full of tall bikes and people drinking Black Label and
nursing hangovers. Little and Bergstrom arrived with the Scallywags,
who would ride not just tall bikes but a "wheel bike." Picture a bike
in profile with a big steel circle welded around it except on the
bottom where the bike's wheels are. The rider, who's strapped to the
seat, gets the bike moving as fast as he can, then slams on the brakes.
Both brakes are connected to the front wheel, so the bike flips onto
the circular frame. The contraption rolls on the frame, then lands back
on the bike wheels.
A Scallywag hopped on the wheel bike and did a double
flip.
Everyone whooped and clapped. "Do it again! Do it again!"
For years the Black Label had crashed the May Day
parade, but
this time its organizers had agreed to let them ride at its head. While
three guys held the world's tallest bike, Stranj climbed to the top,
then pedaled off, the rest of the gang following.
Little and Bergstrom were in the middle of a sea of
tall
bikes and choppers. People clapped, and occasionally someone cheered
the Rat Patrol flag. Little's bike got a flat in the middle of the
route, and he and Bergstrom pulled over to watch the rest of the parade
from the curb. The wheel bike was a hit.
"This is a great town," said Little. "I'm thinking I'll
stay
on a while. Some of the Scallywags are talking about hopping a train to
Chicago in a couple of weeks. Maybe I'll just come back with them."
Late the next morning Bergstrom was getting annoyed
because
Little hadn't called about some things he'd left in the car. "He seems
to be very adaptable," Bergstrom said. "I guess the flip side of that
is he may not be very dependable." He sighed and headed off toward the
Scallywag house where he'd last seen Little.
Little eventually turned up, and before Bergstrom left
there
was an awkward pause. "Well, enjoy yourself," Bergstrom said. "Think
you'll be tempted to stay?"
"Naw, I love Chicago too much," said Little. "Besides,
it's
easier to do something in a place where you're one of the first people
to do it. Here I'm a little fish in a big pond. In Chicago I'm a king."
"I enjoy the fly-by-the-seat-of-your-pants thing, but I
don't
think I could do it all the time," Bergstrom said as he drove out of
town. "It's interesting to meet the bike-gang people, who seem to do
that all the time. A lot of people in the Rat Patrol feel intimidated
by the Black Label. That's not us--to get so drunk you can't ride
anymore."
**
When Little got back to Chicago two weeks later he
slept on a
cot in a friend's basement until he and Bush signed a lease on a
two-bedroom place in Ukrainian Village. Another Rat Patroller got
Little part-time work at the bike-parking station in Grant Park, and he
spent a lot of Mondays at the junkyard with Lee Ravenscroft. He and a
few younger Rats drove up to Minneapolis in June for a ride and camping
trip the Black Label and Scallywags had put together.
Toward the end of the summer he posted a note to his
blog
about drinking 40-ounce bottles of beer. He said he used to do it as an
ironic tribute to hip-hop culture. Now he'd come to see it as a smart
way to get more beer with limited funds.
John Edel and a few other Rat Patrollers were uneasy
that
Little was starting to change the style of the gang. "We were the nerdy
intellectual gang, and [the Black Label] were sort of a
rough-and-tumble, drunk bicycle gang," Edel said. "And then the
Scallywags obviously are a Jesus-freak bike gang. So the Rat Patrol is
becoming more like those two gangs. More rough and tumble,
punk-looking, sort of. And riding tall bikes. I'm not sure that I
necessarily like it. I'm a chopper purist."
Later Alex Wilson would say, "Johnny is definitely the
most
visible figure in the Rat Patrol, but is he the Rat Patrol? Is it what
he espouses? Who has ownership of the Rat Patrol? Its creators or its
champion?"
**
In late August about 20 bikers, Rats and Scallywags,
gathered
at Damen and Belmont, then meandered east through the alleys. At least
half were on tall bikes rather than choppers, and Little was on a
"trip-high," a three-layered tall bike he insisted was taller than the
one a Scallywag was riding.
They picked through Dumpsters as they went. The
Scallywag on
the trip-high tossed a pair of shoes he found over a low-hanging phone
wire. Somebody else retrieved a Santa hat, and Little found a
full-length brown leather coat, which he immediately put on. "Where ya
goin' in that coat, Johnny?" he asked himself in a loud voice, then
answered, "Why, I'm goin' to get laid, son!"
Someone found another pair of shoes and wanted to hang
them
off the phone lines too. "Man, if you hang those on the first try,"
Little yelled, "I'll take a dump right here!"
The guy missed, and Bush ran up to take a turn. He
accidentally threw the shoes right through the glass of a second-floor
window.
"Disperse!" someone shouted, and the bikers scattered,
except
for a relative newcomer to the Rat Patrol, Pat Cattell.
A heavyset guy wearing just his high school wrestling
team
shorts burst into the alley. "OK, who broke the window?" he yelled,
grabbing Cattell's bike. "Who did this?" Cattell said he didn't know.
The rest of the gang members were already around the
corner,
but two Scallywags went to see what was going on. Soon one of them
returned. "I know we're in a bind," he told the bikers, "but if we
could just take up a collection..."
They all rode back to where the wrestler was standing
and dug
through their pockets. They came up with $100.
The wrestler wasn't interested. "Do what you can, man,
and
the cops will come-we'll figure it out," he said. "Whaddya want me to
tell ya? It's a $300 window."
His roommate, wearing a T-shirt and plaid pajama
bottoms,
stood behind him, muttering into a cell phone: "Yeah, we got a whole
gang out here. They broke a window."
Little--still wearing the leather coat, along with an
old
army helmet that had aviator glasses wrapped around it and a dozen
baby-bottle nipples that had been painted black stuck on it--approached
the wrestler and quietly started negotiating. "Why don't you guys ride
on," he finally said. "We'll give you a call on Mike's cell phone when
we want to catch up."
The Rats and Scallywags shrugged and started turning
their
bikes around. Just then a white pickup came barreling down the alley.
The bikes parted, but the truck hit one and knocked it over. They
shouted, and the driver stopped, backed up, and accidentally ran over
another bike, then sped off. The stunned bikers were assessing the
damage when a couple of police cars pulled up.
Little started talking to Officer Dan Kramer, who was
looking
around at the bikes. "See, this is all just about riding bikes," Little
told him.
"Yeah, I know," said Kramer. "I got a welder at home
too-20
amps."
"Whaddya make with it?" Little asked.
"Nothing like this. I was gonna work on a car, make a
T-Bucket."
Another officer walked over. "The kid was trying to
hang
shoes off a wire," he told Kramer, pointing at Bush.
"These things happen," Kramer said, shrugging.
"Unfortunately
if you own property you get kinda worked up. If there was some kind of
criminal intent, that would be one thing. But these guys are all right.
Very creative."
While the officers and bikers watched, Bush counted out
the
collected money, now $150, and handed it to the scowling wrestler. They
exchanged numbers, and Bush promised to come back with the rest of the
money in the morning. He did.
**
In late September, Little took a part-time job washing
dishes
at the Handlebar, a bike-activist bar and restaurant Josh Deth had
opened on North Avenue with some friends in early 2003. "I have very
few expenses other than rent," Little said. "I get a lot of my food
from the Dumpster, and all of my leisure is free. For fun I might go to
an abandoned spice factory and help a buddy haul an old lathe out of
there. There's a river walk by Ashland and the south branch of the
river where there are blue herons, and you can watch as scrap is
loaded."
He joked that he didn't intend to be poor forever. "My
long-term plan is to build the Rat Patrol until I become a sellout, and
then everyone will resent Rats as much as they resent hippies and indie
kids now. I'm looking forward to the benefits of selling out."
On hearing that Little was scoring his food from
Dumpsters,
Laura got upset. She said she'd seen him over the summer, and he'd had
a tremor in his hand. When she asked him if he'd seen a doctor he said
he didn't have health insurance. "It's like, this is the problem!" she
said. "I guess there's a part of me that will always feel bad for not
continuing to support him. I just want him to be happy. The second
thing I want for him is to be safe. And health insurance, it's wrapped
up in being safe." She paused. "I have a place in my heart for
Jon-Richard. Now, Johnny Payphone, he and I have some problems."
Later Little said he'd figured out what caused the
tremor:
"Whenever I don't eat enough, that happens."
He was spending more of his free time with the Working
Bikes
Cooperative, which Ravenscroft had moved to an 8,000-square-foot
warehouse at 927 S. Western. The volunteers estimate that in 2003 they
sold 1,000 bikes and shipped another 1,000 overseas. Some of the bikes
had gone to Ghana as part of a project run by Osei Darkwa, a former UIC
social work professor. In early November, Darkwa was at a Working Bikes
meeting to talk about how the bikes were being used in his hometown,
and Little showed up. He wore a black baseball cap with a Rat emblem
and Cat-in-the-Hat leggings under cutoff sky blue pants, and he had
bullet casings in his earlobes.
Darkwa said the Ghanaians needed to know how to build
adult
tricycles and trailers, which would help them transport food and wares
to and from market. After Darkwa finished, Little introduced himself
and said, "I convert bikes to carry cargo, and I know of many, many
designs." He showed Darkwa a photo from his camping trip with the Black
Label in which he was tending a barbecue grill mounted on a bike
trailer. "This is very difficult to make," he said, "but to take a
bicycle and make a sidecar-on the side, like a tricycle--very, very
easy. We can talk about these things, or I can send you an e-mail."
"You can travel by the end of the year?" Darkwa asked.
"Oh yes," said Little. "I have a valid passport, and my
job
doesn't take up a lot of my time."
The next day Little sent Darkwa 17 different designs
and
described the pros and cons of each.
"Great designs," Darkwa e-mailed back. "Hopefully, we
can get
you to the Asante Akim Telecentre to help design some of the models."
**
Shortly after that, Little took a full-time job as a
bike
messenger, partly to pay back Bush for rent he'd borrowed, partly to
save for a trip to Ghana. "It's a very ratty job," he said. "You're
always either in the alley, the subbasement, or the freight elevator.
The only rattier job I've ever had was as a sorter at a recycling
center. But these jobs are only a means to an end. I'd love to put an
ad in the international classifieds-'Bring me to your country, and I'll
bring 400 bikes and modify them to carry cargo.'"
Having a job didn't stop Little's Dumpster diving. "He
doesn't eat very well," said Bush. "I'll come home and there'll be just
one thing in the fridge, but a whole lot of it--like hummus and pita.
So we'll be eating hummus and pita for like five days straight."
"Well, it's like on the farm," said Little. "You eat
what's
in season. Right now I'm eating--"
"Muffins," said Bush.
"Well, the muffin supply is constant," said Little.
"Right
now in our fridge there's nothing but salsa, pita, and muffins. I've
been thinking about how my diet has been affected. I don't eat a lot of
meat--I don't trust raw meat under these conditions. But a lot of
grains, bread products. Not a lot of condiments. Now that I'm employed
I'll probably buy a lot of stuff like condiments and maybe some meat,
but I'm not gonna pay for bread. There's literally mountains and
mountains of it."
**
At a mid-December build day Little welded a sidecar
onto a
mountain bike, testing a design he wanted to use in Ghana. Together the
Rat Patrollers built 11 bikes, including five tall bikes.
Al Schorsch sat picking his banjo. Little came over,
and the
two sang Rat Patrol ditties. The other Rats stomped their feet.
Little planned to be gone by the end of January.
Working
Bikes had agreed to cover most of the trip's cost, and Little's father
was contributing some frequent-flier miles so that he could do some
traveling in Europe after he left Africa. Little planned to stop in the
small English town of Ross-on-Wye, where a few locals, inspired by the
Rat Patrol Web site, had started their own chapter.
In late December, Little sent out invitations for a
fund-raiser at the Handlebar to buy extra bike parts for the Ghana
project. The subject line of his e-mail said "Here today, Ghana
tomorrow."
On January 9 some 50 people--Rat Patrollers, Working
Bikers,
Critical Massers--showed up for a Ghanaian dinner that Little had
prepared himself. Afterward he talked about the Working Bikes project.
"I spend my Mondays at the scrapyard, saving bikes from this gigantic
chipper," he said. "At Working Bikes we bring home 100 to 190 bikes
every Monday, plus we throw out about 60--and that's one day a week at
one of the city's five recycling centers." He figured Chicagoans throw
out a million bikes a year. The volunteers ship as many as they can
overseas. "We've already shipped 400 bikes, and Osei says he's got a
waiting list of 3,000."
"Let's send 'em cars!" somebody joked.
"Combustion engines have their place," said Little.
"But
people are walking their fruit to market, and think of what a
difference a bike can make. Or people who would need to travel 20 miles
to get to a job each day--on foot they wouldn't have the time. I know
people whose lives have been changed by bikes--heck, I used to weigh 25
more pounds."
He explained what he'd be doing in Ghana. "The money
from
tonight is for a discretionary fund for the town of Patriensa. One of
the first things I'll be doing there is making a giant shopping
list--there's always one part that's holding you up, and you can't know
what that part's going to be until you get there. I will teach bicycle
maintenance, which I'm very well suited to do there because of my
scrappy nature--I can use a broken fence for a wrench, I can fix a bike
chain with a shoe, I can fix a flat tire with trash. I'll also be
teaching literacy, and I'll be teaching computer literacy. There's one
laptop that has the Internet connection, so I'll be blogging as much as
I can, but I'm sharing it with the whole town. I will probably be
starting a bike collective--Osei's already got Critical Mass going
there. Just because there aren't a lot of cars, that doesn't mean you
shouldn't have Critical Mass. Osei wants to put a bike in the hands of
every teacher in Ghana. He's an ambitious fella."
Little said he had ambitions of his own: "I'd like to
turn it
into a career--a world-traveling, gallivanting bike guy." Then he asked
for donations. "Give what you can. I know a lot of you in this room fed
me when I was dirt, dirt, dirt poor. You gave me jobs. So I'm hoping to
pay it forward. Go ahead and give what you can. A dollar from here is
worth a whole lot over there." Ravenscroft passed around a bike helmet.
"I will be around for two weeks, so if you have any
couches I
can sleep on," said Little, his voice trailing off as people laughed.
"It's scary," he said. "I've got this thing I'm
building
here, the Rat Patrol, and it's been my life's work. And it's time to
let it go, let it fly free."
Little flew out of Chicago on January 29. The next day
he
blogged from Ghana: "This is so unreal to me....Back home I'm that
wacky guy who thinks--getta load of this--that the best way to cart
stuff around is by bike! Here I am given the means, material, and money
to do what I love, and it will transform the area. The only difference
is that America has its priorities fucked up. There I'm some scrub,
here I'm meeting with the Minister of Transportation."
|